{"id":3499,"date":"2016-07-16T16:05:45","date_gmt":"2016-07-16T15:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/16\/shadow-of-jihadi-recruiter-hangs-over-glamorous-nice\/"},"modified":"2016-07-16T16:05:45","modified_gmt":"2016-07-16T15:05:45","slug":"shadow-of-jihadi-recruiter-hangs-over-glamorous-nice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/16\/shadow-of-jihadi-recruiter-hangs-over-glamorous-nice\/","title":{"rendered":"Shadow of jihadi recruiter hangs over glamorous Nice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Source: Financial Times<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h5>Propaganda of Senegal-born Omar Diaby entices jihadis to Syria.<\/h5>\n<p>Not far from the seafront where a Tunisia-born attacker killed <a href=\"https:\/\/next.ft.com\/content\/aed5110e-4a0c-11e6-b387-64ab0a67014c\" data-trackable=\"link\">at least 84 revellers on Thursday night<\/a> \u2014 and maimed dozens more \u2014 another man has toiled for years to make the coastal town into one of France\u2019s largest Jihadi hotbeds.<\/p>\n<p>While it is better known for its carnival, its pebble beaches and its palm trees and luxury hotels, Nice has also distinguished itself for producing France\u2019s biggest contingent of Islamist fighters, per inhabitant, largely because of Omar Diaby, one of its residents.<\/p>\n<p>The 40-year-old Senegal-born Islamist, also known as Omar Omsen, has lured younger French Muslims to his extremist cause since 2012, tapping into Nice\u2019s large Tunisian community.<\/p>\n<div class=\"o-ads in-article-advert advert o-ads--center o-ads--label-left\" data-o-ads-name=\"mpu\" data-o-ads-center=\"true\" data-o-ads-label=\"true\" data-o-ads-lazy-load=\"true\" data-o-ads-targeting=\"pos=mid;\" data-o-ads-formats-default=\"MediumRectangle,Responsive\" data-o-ads-formats-small=\"MediumRectangle,Responsive\" data-o-ads-formats-medium=\"MediumRectangle,Responsive\" data-o-ads-formats-large=\"Responsive\" data-o-ads-formats-extra=\"Responsive\" data-o-ads-loaded=\"false\">\u00a0Since moving to Syria in 2013, he has continued his work as recruiter-in-chief for Jabhat al-Nusrah, al-Qaeda\u2019s Syrian branch, gaining renown for his sophisticated propaganda videos spread via social media.<\/div>\n<p>There is no established connection between Mr Omsen and the Tunisian man who ploughed a lorry into the crowd gathered on the Promenade des Anglais seafront for Bastille Day celebrations on Thursday evening.<\/p>\n<p>But the Islamist\u2019s shadow looms large over the latest terror tragedy to strike France, according to Hugo Micheron, a Sciences Po researcher who specialises in French jihadism.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOmar Omsen is a father figure for many Jihadis who come from the Nice region,\u201d Mr Micheron said. \u201cHis influence extends beyond Jabhat al-Nusrah. His videos are held as references in the Jihadi sphere.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>France has supplied more foreign fighters to Isis than any other European country \u2014 an estimated 1,275. More than 100 hail from Nice and the surrounding region, according to Mr Micheron\u2019s estimates. The town is among 18 across the country, along with Lunel, in the south of France, and Trappes, a Parisian suburb, that have emerged as gateways to Syria, he noted.<\/p>\n<p>Jean-Charles Brisard, head of the Paris-based <a href=\"http:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/accueil\/le-cat\/?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" data-trackable=\"link\">Centre for the Analysis of Terrorism<\/a>, described the departures as a matter of \u201ccapillarity and emulation\u201d, saying: \u201cOne person goes, and then a whole bunch follow. Omsen has been active in Nice and the region for a long time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In his latest book, Gilles Kepel, a professor at the Sciences Po institution and an expert in the emergence of radical Islam, identifies the Senegal-born immigrant as a central player in the development of several French Islamist terror cells.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHis name is linked to his exceptional online propagandist skills, which are key to understanding the reasons behind French jihadism,\u201d Mr Kepel writes.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond its glamorous image, Nice also features neighbourhoods that grapple with high crime and poverty. Many are located in the northeastern part of the town, where a large Tunisian community has settled. One is the Ariane district, where Omsen lived.<\/p>\n<p>One sign of the local anxiety over security and immigration is the shift by Nice\u2019s voters to the far-right National Party. Marion Marechal Le Pen, the niece of the far-right party leader, attracted more than a third of Nice\u2019s votes in the first round of regional elections in November last year.<\/p>\n<p>Born in Dakar, Omsen emigrated to Nice and settled in Ariane with his parents when he was seven.<\/p>\n<p>He became radicalised as early as 2011, after spending time in jail for armed robbery. Identified by authorities as a potential threat after he got in touch with a network funnelling French Muslims to Afghanistan and Pakistan, he was arrested a second time the same year. Omsen was released and expelled to Senegal in 2013.<\/p>\n<p>In a series of videos in 2012, dubbed \u201c19HH\u201d in reference to the 19 suicide bombers from the 9\/11 terror attacks \u2014 he tells the story of mankind through a lens of Muslim persecution. The film has proved a powerful propaganda tool to hook young people in France.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA lot of jihadis I have interviewed refer to this video,\u201d Mr Micheron said.<\/p>\n<p>In Syria, Omsen, who has an international arrest warrant issued in his name, has become the self-proclaimed emir of a katiba, or fighting group, of French jihadis. Many of them hail from Nice.<\/p>\n<p>Anne-Sylvaine Chassany<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: Financial Times<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[62,83],"tags":[355,356,357,358],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3499"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3499"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3499\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.cat-int.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}